外贸
外贸常见英文缩略词
Lillian He 发表于06-03-02 15:41 复制本贴 点击这里进行管理
1 C&F(cost&freight)成本加运费价
2 T/T(telegraphic transfer)电汇
3 D/P(document against payment)付款交单
4 D/A (document against acceptance)承兑交单
5 C.O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证
6 G.S.P.(generalized system of preferences)普惠制
7 CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱
8 PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只,个,支等
9 DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元
10 DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打
11 PKG(package)一包,一捆,一扎,一件等
12 WT(weight)重量 13 G.W.(gross weight)毛重 14 N.W.(net weight)净重
15 C/D (customs declaration)报关单 16 EA(each)每个,各 17 W (with)具有
18 w/o(without)没有 19 FAC(facsimile)传真
20 IMP(import)进口 21 EXP(export)出口 22 MAX (maximum)最大的,最大限度的 23 MIN (minimum)最小的,最低限度 24 M 或MED (medium)中等,中级的
25 M/V(merchant vessel)商船26 S.S(steamship)船运 27 MT或M/T(metric ton)公吨
28 DOC (document)文件,单据 29 INT(international)国际的
30 P/L (packing list)装箱单,明细表 31 INV (invoice)发票 32 PCT (percent)百分比
33 REF (reference)参考,查价 34 EMS (express mail special)特快传递
35 STL.(style)式样,款式,类型 36 T或LTX或TX(telex)电传
37 RMB(renminbi)人民币 38 S/M (shipping marks)装船标记
39 PR或PRC(price) 价格 40 PUR (purchase)购买,购货
42 L/C (letter of credit)信用证 43 B/L (bill of lading)提单
44 FOB (free on board)离岸价 45 CIF (cost,insurance&freight)成本,保险加运费价 补充:
CR=credit贷方,债主 DR=debt借贷方
(注意:国外常说的debt card,就是银行卡,credit card就是信誉卡.这里都是指银行和财务公司说的,你的银行卡,是你将钱放入银行,银行是"借贷方",所以叫做debt卡.用credit卡,是你从银行或者财政公司借钱,银行或公司是"贷方",所就叫credit.)
Exp=Expense花费,费用 O/H=overhead常用开支 TC=total cost总费用
FC=fixed cost常设费用 VC=variable cost变动费用 P=profit竟利润
S=sales销售总额 Rev=revenue利润 MC=marginal cost费用差额
GM=gross margin毛利 MR=marginal revenue利润差额
A/R=acount receivable待收款(销售后,记账以后收取.)
A/P=account payable代付费(花费后记账,以后付费.)
PMT=payment支付款 N/I=net income纯收入 AMT=amount数额
DCT=discount打折
name 姓名 alias 别名 pen name 笔名 date of birth 出生日期 birth date 出生日期
born 出生于 birth place 出生地点 age 年龄 native place 籍贯 province 省
city 市 autonomous region 自治区 prefecture 专区 county 县 cationality 民族,国籍
citizenship 国籍 duel citizenship 双重国籍 address 地址 current address 目前地址
present address 目前地址 permanent address 永久地址 postal code 邮政编码
home phone 住宅电话 office phone 办公电话 business phone 办公电话
Tel.电话 sex 性别 male 男 female 女 height 身高 weight 体重 marital status 婚姻状况 family status 家庭状况 married 已婚 accomplish 完成(任务等) achievements 工作成就,业绩
adapted to 适应于 adept in 善于 administer 管理
advanced worker 先进工作者 analyze 分析 appointed 被任命的 assist 辅助
authorized 委任的;核准的 be promoted to 被提升为 be proposed as 被提名为;被推荐
behave 表现 breakthrough 惊人的进展,关键问题的解决
break the record 打破记录 business background 工作经历
business experience 工作经历 business history 工作经历
conduct 经营,处理 control 控制 cost 成本;费用 create 创造 decrease 减少
demonstrate 证明,示范 design 设计 develop 开发,发挥 devise 设计,发明
direct 指导 double 加倍,翻一番 duties 职责 earn 获得,赚取
effect 效果,作用 eliminate 消除 employment experience工作经历
employment record 工作经历 employment 工作
enlarge 扩大 enliven 搞活 enrich 使丰富
establish 设立(公司等);使开业;确立 evaluation 估价,评价
excellent League member 优秀团员 excellent Party member 优秀党员
execute 实行,实施 expand 推广;扩大 expedite 加快;促进 experience 经历
exploit开发(资源,产品)
export 出口 found 创立 generate 产生 good at 擅长于 guide 指导;操纵
implement 完成,实施single/unmarried 未婚 divorced 离异
separated 分居 number of children 子女人数 none 无
street 街 lane 胡同,巷 road 路 district 区 house number 门牌
health 健康状况 health condition 健康状况
blood type 血型 short-sighted 近视 far-sighted 远视 color-blind 色盲
ID card No.身份证号码 date of availability 可到职时间
available 可到职 membership 会员,资格 president 会长
vice-president 副会长 director 理事 standing director 常务理事 secretary general 秘书
society 学会 association 协会 research society 研究会education 学历
educational background 教育程度
educational history 学历 curriculum 课程 major 主修 minor 副修
educational highlights 课程重点部分 curriculum included 课程包括 specialized courses 专门课程 courses taken 所学课程 courses completed 所学课程 special training 特别训练 social practice 社会实践
part-time jobs 业余工作
summer jobs 暑期工作
vacation jobs 假期工作
refresher course 进修课程
extracurricular activities 课外活动
physical activities 体育活动
recreational activities 娱乐活动
academic activities 学术活动
social activities 社会活动
rewards 奖励
scholarship 奖学金
"Three Goods" student 三好学生
excellent League member 优秀团员
excellent leader 优秀干部
student council 学生会
off-job training 脱产培训
in-job training 在职培训
educational system 学制
academic year 学年
semester 学期(美)
term 学期 (英)
president 校长
vice-president 副校长
dean 院长
assistant dean 副院长
aubergine 茄子
dwarf bean 刀豆
chilly 辣椒
spinach 菠菜
bean sprots 绿豆芽
spring onion 葱
garlic 大蒜
coriiander 香菜
dried black mushroom 冬菇
silk noodles 粉丝
ginger 生姜
eddoes 小芋头
tiger lily buds 金针菜
leeks 大葱
glutinous rice 糯米
flour 面粉
whole meal flour 小麦面粉
noodles 面条
instant noodles 方便面
wanton skin 馄炖皮
sea vegetable or sea weed 海带
tofu 豆腐
dried fish
BACK COVER FRONT 后搭前 back cover front
BACK MID-ARMHOLE 后背宽 back mid-armhole
BACK STITCH 返针,回针 back stitch
BACKLESS DRESS 露背装 backless dress
BAR CODED STICKER 条形码贴纸 bar coded sticker
BARGAINING 讨价还价 bargaining
BAR-TACK 打枣 bar-tack
BASTE 假缝 baste
BATILK 蜡染 batilk
BEARER 袋衬 bearer
BEARER & FACING 袋衬袋贴 bearer&facing
BEDFORD CORD. 坑纹布,经条灯心绒 bedford cord
BELL BOTTOM 喇叭裤脚 bell dottom
BELLOWS POCKET 风琴袋 bellows pocket
BELT 腰带 belt
BELT-LOOP 裤耳 belt-loop
BIAS CUT 斜纹裁,纵纹裁 blas cut
BIFURCATE 分叉 bifurcate
BINDER 包边蝴蝶,滚边蝴蝶 binder
BINDING 包边 binding
BINDING OF SLV. OPENING R折 binding of slv
BINDING OF TOP VENT 面叉包边
BINDING TAPE 包边 binding tape
BINDING/BOUND 滚条 binding bound
BLANKET 毛毯,地毯 blanket
BLEACH 漂白 bleach
BLEACH SPOT 漂白污渍 bleach spot
BLEEDING 洗水后褪色 bleeding
BLEND FIBRE 混纺纤维 blend fibre
BLENDS 混纺 blends
BLIND STITCH 挑脚线步 blind stitch
BLOUSE 女装衬衫 blouse
BODY PRESSING 衫身熨烫 body pressing
BODY RISE 直浪 body rise
BOTTOM 衫脚,下摆 bottom
BOTTOM VENT OF SLEEVE 细侧 bottom vent of sleeve
BOTTOMS 下装 bottoms
BOX-PLEATED 外工字褶 box-plaeted
BOY'S STYLE FLY / LEFT FLY 男装钮牌,左钮牌
BRAID 织锦,织带 braid
BRANCH 分公司 branch
BREAK STITCHES 断线 break stitches
BRIEFS 男装紧身内裤 briers
BROCADE 织锦,织带 brocade
BROKEN STITCHING 断线 broken stitching
BUBBLING 起泡 bubbling
BUCKLE 皮带扣 buckle
BUCKLE-LOOP 皮带扣 buckle-loop
BULK PRODUCTION 大量生产
BUNDLE CODE 扎号 bundle code
BUNDLING 执扎 bundling
BUTTON 钮扣 button
BUTTON STAND 钮门搭位 button stand
BUTTON-HOLE 钮门 / 扣眼 button hole
BUTTON-HOLING 开钮门 button-holing
BUTTONING 钉钮 buttoning
BUTTONING WITH BUTTON SEWER 用钉钮机钉钮
C/B VENT 后中叉
CALICO / GRAY CLOTHES 胚布
CANVAS 马尾衬,帆布 canvas
CARDBOARD 纸板 cardboard
CARDED 粗疏 carded
CARE LABEL 洗水唛 care label
CARTONNING 装箱,入箱 cartonning
CASE PACK LABEL 外箱贴纸 case pack label
CASH POCKET 表袋 cssh pocket
CASUAL WEAR 便装 casual wear
CATCHING FACING 钮子 catching facing
CENTER BACK 后中 center back
CENTER CREASE FOLD 中骨对折 center crease fold
ENTER CREASE LINE 中骨线
CENTER FRONT 前中
CERTIFIED SUB-CONTRACTOR 认可加工厂
CHAIN STITCH M/C 锁链车
CHAIN STITCHES 锁链线步
CHAMPRAY 皱布
CHEMISE 宽松服装
CHEST/BUST 胸围
CHIC 时髦的,流行的
CIRCULAR KNIT 圆筒针织布
CLASSIC LOOK 经典款式
CLASSIFICATION 分类
CLEAN FINISH 还口
CLEAN FINISH OF TOP VENT 面叉还口
CLEAN FINISH WITH 1/4" SINGLE NEEDLE 1/4" 单针还口
CLOSE FITTING 贴身
CLOSE SIDE SEAM 埋侧骨
COATING 外套大衣
COIN POCKET 表袋
COLLAR 领子
COLLAR BAND 下级领
COLLAR FALL 上级领
COLLAR NOTCH 领扼位
COLLAR POINT 领尖
COLLAR STAND 下级领
COLLAR STAY 领插竹
COLLECTION 系列
COLOR SHADING 色差
COMBED 精书
CONSTRUCTED SPECIFICATION 结构细节
CONTINUOUS PLACKET R折
CONTROL OF LABOR TURNOVER 劳工流失控制
CORDUROY 灯心绒
COST SHEET 成本单
COTTON STRING 棉绳
COVERING STITCHING 拉0线步(600类)
CREASE & WRINKLY RESISTANT FINISH 防皱处理
CREASE LINE 折线
CREPE DE-CHINE 皱布
CROSS CROTCH 十字缝
CROSS CUT 横纹裁
CROTCH POINT 浪顶点
CTN. NO. 箱号
CUFF 鸡英,介英
CUFF ATTACHING TO SLEEVE 车鸡英到袖子上
CUFF VENT/CUFF OPENING 袖侧
CUFFED BOTTOM HEM 反脚,假反脚,脚级
CUFFLESS BOTTOM 平脚
CURVED POCKET 弯袋
CUT & SEWN 切驳
CUTTING PIECE 裁片
CUTTING PIECE NUMBERING 给裁片编号
D.K. JACQUARD 双面提花(针织)
DAMAGE CAUSED BY NEEDLE 针孔
DECORATIVE STITCHING 装饰间线
DELIVERY DATE 落货期
DENIER 旦尼尔
DENIM 牛仔
DENSITY 密度
DESIGN SKETCH 设计图
DESIGNED FEATURE 设计特征
DIMENSION 尺寸,的尺码
DINNER JACKET 晚礼服
DIRT STAINS AFTER WASHING 洗水后有污迹
DIRTY SPOT 污点
DISCOUNT / SALES OFF 打折
DOBBY 织花布
DOUBLE CUFF 双层鸡英
DOUBLE END 双经
DOUBLE JETTED POCKET 双唇袋
DOUBLE NEEDLE FELL SEAM 双针埋夹
DOUBLE PICK 双纬
DOUBLING 并线
DRESS COAT 礼服
DRESSING ROOM 试衣间
DRILLING 钻孔位
DRY-CLEANED 干洗
DUCK 帆布
DYING 染色
EASING 容位
EDGE STITCHING 间边线
EDGE TRIMMER 修边器
EDGE-FINISHING 边脚处理
EDGE-STITCH DART 边线褶
EDGE-STITCHING W/ 1/16" 宽1/16"的边线
ELASTIC 橡筋
ELASTIC WAISTBAND IS EXTENSION OF BODY 原身出橡筋裤头
ELBOW WIDTH 肘宽
EMBROIDERY PATCH 绣花章
EPAULET 肩章
EVENING GOWN SET 晚睡袍
EXCELLENT STYLE 漂亮的款式
EXCESSIVE THREAD ENDS 多余的线头
EXECUTIVE WEAR 行政装
EXPIRY DATE 有效期
EXPORT CARTON 出口箱
EXTENSION OF WAISTBAND 裤头搭咀
EYELET 凤眼
FABRIC 布料
FABRIC CONSTRUCTION 布料结构
FABRIC DEFECTS 布疵
FABRIC RUNS 走纱
FABRIC SHADING 布料色差
FABRIC SWATCH 布办
FABRIC WIDTH 布封
FABRICATION / FABRIC 布料
FACING 贴
FACING TO OUT-SIDE 折向侧骨
FALSE FLY 暗钮牌
FALSE PLACKET 假明筒,假反筒
FASHION 时装
FELL SEAM 埋夹
FIGURE-CLINGING 紧身的,贴身胸围
FILAMENT 长纤丝
FINAL APPEARANCE 最终外观
FINISHED APPEARANCE 完成后的外观
FITTING 试身
FLAMEPROOF FABRIC 防火布
FLANNEL 法兰绒
FLARE SKIRT 喇叭裙
FLAT MACHINE 平车
FLAT SEAM 平缝
FLAX 亚麻
FLOW CHART 流程图
FOLD AND PACK 折叠包装,折装
FOLD BACK FACING 原身出贴
FOLD BACK HIDDEN PLACKET 原身双层钮筒
FOLD FRONT EDGE 折前幅边
FOLD LINE 折线
FOLD PANTS 折裤子
FOLD POCKET MOUTH 折反袋口
FORM AND FOLD GARMENT 定型折衫
FROCKS 礼服
FRONT EDGE 前幅边
FRONT MID-ARMHOLE 前胸宽
FRONT OPENING 前开口
FRONT PANEL 前幅
FULLY FASHION SWEATER 全成型毛衫
FULLY OPENING 全开口
FUR 皮草
FUR GARMENT 裘皮服装
FURRY 毛皮制品
FUSE INTERLINING 粘衬
FUSIBLE INTERLINING 粘朴
FUZZ BALLS 起球
GABARDINE 斜纹呢
GARMENT 成衣
GARMENT DYE 成衣染色
GARMENT FINISH 成衣后处理
GARMENT SEWING TECHNOLOGY 成衣工艺
GARMENT WASH 成衣洗水,普洗
GATHERING 碎褶
GIRL'S STYLE FLY / RIGHT FLY 女装钮牌,右钮牌
GLACED FINISH 压光加工
GOOD TASTE 高品味
GR. WT.=GROSS WEIGHT 毛重
GRADING 放码
GRAIN 布纹
GRAY CLOTH 胚布
GROMMET 凤眼
GROWN-ON SLEEVE 原身出袖
HALF OPENING 半开口
HANDBAG 手袋
HANDFEEL 手感
HANDLING 执手
HANGDLING TIME 执手时间
HANGER 衣架
HEAVY FABRIC 厚重面料
HEM 衫脚,下摆
HEM CUFF 反脚
HEMMING 卷边,还口
HEMMING WITH FOLDER 用拉筒卷边
HEMP 大麻
HERRINGBONE TWILL 人字斜纹布
HEXAGONAL POCKET 六角袋
HIDDEN PLACKET 双层钮筒
HIDDEN BARTACK 隐形枣
HIGH-WAISTED SKIRT 高腰裙
HIP 坐围
HIP POCKET 后袋
HOOD HEIGHT 帽高
HORIZONTAL PLAID 水平格
INCORRECT LINKING 错误的连接
INITIAL SAMPLE 原办,初办
INNER EXTENSION 搭咀内层
IN-SEAM 内骨
INSPECTION 检查
INSPIRATION 灵感
INTERLACING 交织
INTERLINING 衬,朴
INTERLINING FOR FACING 贴粘衬
INTERLOCK 双面布(针织)
INVERTED PLEAT 内工字褶
INVOICE 发票
IRON OVERALL BODY 熨烫衫身
IRON SPOT 烫痕
JACQUARD 提花
JEANS 牛仔裤
JERSEY 平纹单面针织布
JOIN CROTCH 埋小浪
JUTE 黄麻
KHAKI 卡其
KNIT 针织
KNITTED RIB COLLAR 针织罗纹领
KNOTS 结头
KNOWLEDGE OF MATERIAL 材料学
L/C=LETTER OF CREDIT 信用证
L/G=LETTER OF GUARANTEE 担保证
LABOUR COST 劳工成本
LACE 花边
LACOSTE 双珠地
LAPEL 襟贴
LAUNDRY 干洗
LAYOUT 排唛,排料
LEATHER 皮革
LEFT COVER RIGHT 左搭右
LEGGINGS 开裆裤
LEISURE STYLE 休闲款式
LEISURE WEAR 休闲服
LEISURE WEAR SHOW 休闲装展示会
LICENSE 许可证
LIGHT CURVED POCKET 微弯袋
LINEN 亚麻
LINING 里布
LINKING & CUP SEAMING 缝盆
LOCK STITCH 平车线步
LOOPED FABRIC 毛圈布
LOOPING 起耳仔(疵点)
LOOSE BUTTON 钮扣松散
LOOSED THREAD CAUSING GRINNING 线太松导致起珠
LUSTROUS 光泽
MACHINE MAINTENANCE 机械保养
MAGIC TAPE 魔术贴
MAJOR DEFECT 大疵
MAN-MADE FIBRE 人造纤维
MANUFACTURER 制造商
MARK BUTTONHOLE & BUTTON POSITION 标出钮门与钮扣的位置
MARK POCKET POSITION WITH TEMPLATE 用纸板点袋位
MARKER 唛架
MARKING MID-POINT OF NECK 定领围中位
MASS PRODUCTION 大批量生产
MATCH COLOR 配色
MATERIAL 物料
MEASUREMENT 尺寸
MELTON 领底绒
MILDREW RESISTANT FINISH 防霉处理
MISSING PARTS 漏裁片
MOTH RESISTANT FINISH 防虫处理
NAIL-BUTTON 钉脚钮扣
NATURAL FIBRE 天然纤维
NECK ACROSS/NECK WIDTH 领宽
NECK DROP 领深
NECK SEAM 颈圈
NET WT. 净重
NON-FUSIBLE INTERLINING 非粘朴
NON-WOVEN FABRIC 非织布 / 无纺布
NOTCH 扼位
OFF PRESSING 终烫
OIL STAIN 油污
ONE PIECE DOUBLE FOLDED BELT-LOOP 一片双折裤耳
ONE-PIECE DRESS 连衣裙
OPEN SEAM 开骨
OPERATION BREAK DOWN 分工序
OUT-SEAM 外骨
OUT-SEAM PKT. 侧骨袋
OVERALL 工作服
OVERALLS 吊带裤
OVERLAP 重叠
OVERLAPPING A FEW STITCHING 驳线
OVERLOCK & BLIND-STITCH 折挑
OVERLOCK W/ 5 THREADS 五线锁边
OVERLOCK WITH 5 THREADS 五线锁边
OVERTIME WORKING 加班工作
PACKING LIST 包装单
PACKING METHOD 包装方法
PANEL KNITTING 针织裁片
PASTEL 颜料
PATCH POCKET 贴袋
PATTERN 纸样
PAYMENT 付款
PEACH POCKET 杏形袋
PIECE RATE 记件
PIECED ON PLACKET 面车明筒
PIECED PLACKET 一片钮筒
PILE FABRIC 毛圈布
PIPING 嵌边
PIQUE 单珠地
PLACKET 明筒
PLAID MATCHING 对格
PLAIDS / CHECKS 格仔布
PLAIN WEAVE 平纹梭织
PLANTS LAYOUT 厂房布置
PLEAT WITH SINGLE NEEDLE 单针车褶
PLEATS 活褶
POCKET BAG CAUGHT IN BARTACK 袋布被枣打到(疵点)
POCKET COVER 袋盖
POCKET CREASING MACHINE 烫袋机
POCKET FACING 袋贴
POCKET FLAP 袋盖
POCKET FLASHER 袋卡
POCKET MOUTH 袋口
POCKET OPENING 袋口
POCKET-BAG (裁好的)袋布
POCKETING (成卷的)袋布
POINT SHAPE BELT-LOOP 三尖裤耳
POLYBAG 胶袋
POLYWARP 胶纸包
POSITION COLLAR 定领位
POST-WASH HANDFEEL 洗水后手感
PRESHRINKING 预缩
PRESS & OPENING SEAM 烫开骨
PRESS OPEN 烫开骨
PRESSING WORK IN PROGRESS 烫半成品
PRINT FABRIC 印花布
PRINTING 印花
PROCEDURE 程序
PRODUCTION SKETCH 生产图
PUCKERING 沿缝线的皱褶
QUALITY CONTROL / QC 质量控制
QUILTING 打缆,间棉
RAGLAN SLEEVE 牛角袖
RAW EDGE 散口
READY-TO-WEAR 成衣
REGENERATED FIBRE 再生纤维
RESIN FINISH 树脂处理
REVERSE SIDE 反面
RE-WASHING 返洗
RIB 罗纹
RIB TAPE 扁带条
RIBBING 罗纹
RIGHT SIDE OF UNDER-CUFF 下层鸡英的正面
RINED 脱水
RIVET 撞钉
ROUGH YARN 粗纱
ROUND CORNERED CUFF 圆角介英
ROUND CORNERED EXTENSION 圆形裤头搭咀
ROUND CORNERED POCKET 圆角袋
RUG 地毯
RULER SHAPED POCKET 曲尺袋
RUN OFF STITCHING 落坑线
RUN-STITCHING 运线
S.K. JACQUARD 单面提花(针织)
SAFARI-JACKET 猎装
SATIN / SATEEN 色丁
SEAM 缝骨
SEAM ALLOWANCE 止口,子口,缝头
SEAM BROKEN 缝骨爆裂
SEAM CONSTRUCTION 缝型结构
SEAM PUCKER 缝骨起皱
SEAM SLIPPAGE 散口
SEAM TWIST 缝骨扭
SELVEDGE / SELF-EDGE 布边
SELVEGE 布边
SERGE / OVERLOCK 及骨,锁边
SET IN SHOULDER PAD 上肩垫
SET IN SLEEVE 上袖,绱袖
SEW BUTTONHOLE / BUTTONHOLING 开钮门
SEW TOGETHER BODICE AND ITS LINING 缝合衫身与里布,拼里
SEW WELT POCKET 车唇袋
SEWING CUFF 车鸡英
SEWING SEQUENCE 车缝工序
SEWN SELF FABRIC WAISTBAND 原身出裤头
SHELL FABRIC 面料
SHINY (烫)起镜
SHIPPING CARTON 出口箱
SHIPPING DATE 落货期
SHIPPING MARKS 箱唛
SHORTS 短裤
SHOULD POINT 肩点
SHOULDER 肩宽
SHOULDER POINT 肩点
SHRINKAGE 缩水
SHRINK-PROOF 防缩
SHRINK-RESISTANT 防缩处理
SIDE MARK 侧唛
SIDE PANEL 侧幅,小身
SIDE SEAM 侧骨
SILHOUETTE 轮廓
SINGLE JETTED POCKET 单唇袋
SINGLE NEEDLE LOCKSTITCH M/C 单针平车
SIZE ASSORTMENT 尺码分配
SIZE SPECIFICATION / SIZE SPEC. 尺码表
SIZING 上浆
SKIPPED STITCHES 跳线
SLACKS 松身裤
SLANT CORNERED CUFF 斜角介英
SLANT POCKET 斜插袋
SLASHING POCKET MOUTH 开袋口
SLEEVE 衣袖
SLEEVE LENGTH 袖长
SLEEVE OPENING 袖口
SLIM WAIST LINE 修腰线
SLIT 叉
SNIP NOTCH 剪扼位
SOLID COLOR 单色
SOLID COLOR & SOLID SIZE 单色单码
SORTING 分床分码
SPECIAL MACHINE 特殊机器,特种车
SPLOTCHES 污迹
SPREADING 拉布
SPUN YARN 纺纱
SQUARED SHAPED POCKET 方角袋
STEAM PRESSING STAND 蒸汽烫台
STITCH 线步
STITCH DOWN WITH PKT-BAG 车线连袋布
STITCH OVERLAPPING 驳线
STITCH PER INCH / S.P.I. 每英寸针数
STITCH TYPE 针步类型
STITCHING & TURNING COLLAR OUT 车线后反领
STRAIGHT BOTTOM 直筒裤脚
STRAIGHT CUT 直纹裁
STRAIGHT POCKET 直插袋
STRAP 带条
STRIPE MATCHING 对条
STRIPED (FABRIC) 条子布
STUFFING 填充物
STYLE 款式
SUITING 套装
SWEEP 下摆
SWIMSUIT 泳装
TAB 袢扣
TAFFETA 塔夫绸
TAPE 带条
TAPER BOTTOM 萝卜裤脚
TAPING 镶边
TAPS 织带
TBA=TO BE ADVISE 待复
TERRY CLOTH 毛巾布
TEXTURED YARN 光亮纱线
THIGH 脾围
THREAD CLIPS 纱剪(剪线用)
THREE POINTED CATCHING FACING 三尖钮子
THREE POINTED CUFF 三尖介英
THREE POINTED EXTENSION 三尖裤头搭咀
THREE POINTED PKT. WITH TWO CURVED SIDES 两边微弯三尖袋
THREE POINTS POCKET 三尖袋
TIPPING 镶边,唧边
TO BE ADVISE 待复
TOP COLLAR 面领
TOP SLEEVE 大袖
TOP STITCHING 间面线
TOP VENT 叉的面层
TOP VENT OF SLEEVE 大侧
TOPS 上装
TOP-STITCHING 间面线
TOP-STITCHING WITH DOUBLE NEEDLE 双针间面线
TOTAL PRICE 总价
TOWEL 毛圈布
TRICOT 经向斜纹毛织布
TRIM FRONT EDGE 修剪前幅边缘
TRIM OR SNIP ALONG CURVED SEAM 沿弯位修剪
TRIM THREAD 剪线
TRIMMINGS 部件,衣服上的点缀物
TROUSERS 裤子
TURN CUFF OUT TO THE RIGHT SIDE 反出鸡英正面
TURNED FINISH 卷边
TUXEDO 无尾燕尾服
TWEED 毛绒布
TWILL 斜纹布
TWIST LEG 扭脾扭脚
UNDER PRESSING 中烫
UNDER SLEEVE 小袖
UNDER VENT/BOTTOM VENT 叉的底层
UNDERARM SEAM 袖底骨
UNDERLAP PLACKET 下层明筒,三尖折的小袖叉
UNDERWEAR 内衣
UNEVEN DYING 染色不均匀
UNEVEN HEM 衫脚不平均
UNEVEN PLAIDS 格仔不均匀
UNIT PRICE 单价
VELCRO 魔术贴
VELVET 天鹅绒
VELVETEEN 仿天鹅绒
VENETIAN 缩绒呢
VENT 叉(有叠位)
VISCOSE RAYON 人造丝
V-NECK V形领窝
VOGUE 流行的,风尚的
WAIST 腰围
WAIST TAG 腰卡
WAISTBAND 腰头
WAISTBAND IS EXTENSION OF BODY 原身裤头
WALES 纵向线圈
WARDROBE 某一季节那一类型的服装
WAREHOUSE 仓库
WARP / ENDS 经纱
WARP KNITTED FABRIC 经向针织布
WARP-KNITTING 经编织物
WASHING INITIAL LOAD 头缸洗水
WASHING INSTRUCTION 洗水指示
WASHING STREAKS 洗水痕
WATER REPELLENT 防水处理
WATERPROOF FABRIC 防水布
WAVE STITCHING 线步起波浪
WEB 网状物
WEFT / PICKS 纬纱
WEFT-KNITTING 纬编织物
WELT POCKET 西装袋,手巾袋
WOOLEN 粗纺羊毛
WORK TICKET 工票
WORKMANSHIP 手工
WORSTED 精纺羊毛
WOVEN LABEL 织唛
WRAPSEAM 包缝
WRINKLES 起皱
WRONG TYPE SEAM 错误的缝骨类型
YARN 纱线
ZIG-ZAG 人字
ZIG-ZAG STITCHES 人字线步
比赛方式篇
half-time interval 中场休息
round robin 循环赛
group round robin 小组循环赛
extra time 加时赛
elimination match 淘汰赛
injury time 伤停补时
golden goal / sudden death 金球制,突然死亡法
eighth-final 八分之一决赛
quarterfinal 四分之一决赛
semi-final 半决赛
final match 决赛
preliminary match 预赛
one-sided game 一边倒的比赛
competition regulations 比赛条例
disqualification 取消比赛资格
match ban 禁赛命令
doping test 药检
draw / sortition 抽签
send a player off 判罚出场
red card 红牌
yellow card 黄牌
goal 球门,进球数
draw 平局
goal drought 进球荒
ranking 排名(名次)
foul 犯规
technical foul 技术犯规
break loose 摆脱
control the midfield 控制中场
set a wall 筑人墙
close-marking defence 盯人防守
set the pace 掌握进攻节奏
ward off an assault 击退一次攻势
break up an attack 破坏一次攻势
disorganize the defence 搅乱防守
total football 全攻全守足球战术
open football 拉开的足球战术
off-side trap 越位战术
wing play 边锋战术
time wasting tactics 拖延战术
4-3-3 formation 433阵型
4-4-2 formation 442阵型
beat the offside trap 反越位成功
篇
kick-off 开球
bicycle kick / overhead kick 倒钩球
chest-high ball 半高球
corner ball / corner 角球
goal kick 球门球
handball 手球
header 头球
penalty kick 点球
place kick 定位球
own goal 乌龙球
hat-trick 帽子戏法
free kick 任意球
direct free kick 直接任意球
indirect free kick 间接任意球
stopping 停球
chesting 胸部停球
pass 传球
short pass 短传
long pass 长传
cross pass 横传
spot pass 球传到位
consecutive passes 连续传球
take a pass 接球
triangular pass 三角传球
flank pass 边线传球
lobbing pass 高吊传球
volley pass 凌空传球
slide tackle 铲球
rolling pass / ground pass 地滚球
flying header 跳起顶球
clearance kick 解围
shoot 射门
close-range shot 近射
long shot 远射
offside 越位
throw-in 掷界外球
block tackle 正面抢截
body check 阻挡
fair charge 合理冲撞
diving header 鱼跃顶球
dribbling 盘球,带球
clean catching (守门员)接高球
finger-tip save (守门员)托救球
offside 越位
deceptive movement 假动作
break through 突破
kick-out 踢出界
coach 教练
head coach 主教练
football player 足球运动员
referee 裁判
lineman 巡边员
captain / leader 队长
forward / striker 前锋
midfielder 前卫
left midfielder 左前卫
right midfielder 右前卫
attacking midfielder 攻击型前卫(前腰)
defending midfielder 防守型前卫(后腰)
center forward 中锋
full back 后卫
center back 中后卫
left back 左后卫
right back 右后卫
sweeper 清道夫,拖后中卫
goalkeeper / goalie 守门员
cheer team 拉拉队field / pitch 足球场
midfield 中场
backfield 后场
kickoff circle / center circle 中圈
halfway line 中线
touchline / sideline 边线
goal line 球门线
end line 底线
penalty mark (点球)罚球点
penalty area 禁区(罚球区)
goal area 小禁区(球门区
国庆节 National Day
中秋节 Mia-Autumn Festival
春节 Spring Festival
元宵节 Lantern Festival
儿童节 Children's Day
端午节 Dragon Boat Festival
妇女节 Women's Day
泼水节 Water-Splashing Day
教师节 Teachers' Day
五四青年节 Youth Day
中国独特的传统饮食(Unique Traditional Chinese Foods)
馄饨 wonton
锅贴 guotie (fried jiaozi)
花卷 steamed twisted rolls
套餐 set meal
盒饭 box lunch; Chinese take-away
米豆腐 rice tofu
魔芋豆腐 konjak tofu
米粉 rice noodles
冰糖葫芦 a stick of sugar-coated haws (or apples,etc.)
火锅 chafing dish
八宝饭 eight-treasure rice pudding
粉丝 glass noodles
豆腐脑 jellied bean curd
中国新兴事物(Newly Sprouted Things)
中国电信 China Telecom
中国移动 China Mobile
十五计划 the 10th Five-Year Plan
中国电脑联网 Chinanet
三峡工程 the Three Gorges Project
希望工程 Project Hope
京九铁路 Beijing 0Kowloon Railway
扶贫工程 Anti-Poverty Project
菜篮子工程 Vegetable Basket Project
温饱工程 Decent-Life Project
安居工程 Economy Housing Project
扫黄 Porn-Purging Campaign
西部大开发 Go-West Campaign
具有文化特色的现代表述
大陆中国 Mainland China
红宝书 little red book
红色中国 socialist China
四化 Four Modernizations
终生职业 job-for-life
铁饭碗 iron rice bowl
大锅饭 communal pot
关系户 closely-related units
外出打工人员 migrant workers
关系网 personal nets, closely-knitted guild
五讲(讲文明,讲礼貌,讲卫生,讲秩序,讲道德):the Five Merits focus on decorum, manners, hygiene, disciplines and morals
四美(心灵美,语言美,行为美,环境美): the Four Virtues are golden heart, refined language, civilized behavior, and green environment
近一季度见诸报端的中国现代特色词汇翻译
基层监督 grass-roots supervision
基础税率 base tariff level
婚介所 matrimonial agency
婚外恋 extramarital love
婚纱摄影 bride photo
黑心棉 shoddy cotton
机器阅卷 machine scoring
即开型奖券 scratch-open ticket/lottery
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development
价格听证会 public price hearings
甲A球队 Division A Soccer Team
家政服务 household management service
加强舆论监督 ensure the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion
假帐 accounting fraud
叫板 challenge; pick a quarrel
矫情 use lame arguments
渐进式台独 gradual Taiwan independence
借调 temporarily transfer
扩大中等收入者比重 Raise the proportion of the middle-income group.
扩大内需,刺激消费expand domestic demand and consumption
安居工程 housing project for low-income urban residents
信息化 information-based; informationization
智力密集型 concentration of brain power; knowledge-intensive
外资企业 overseas-funded enterprises
下岗职工 laid-off workers
分流 reposition of redundant personnel
三角债 chain debts
素质教育 education for all-round development
豆腐渣工程 jerry-built projects
社会治安情况 law-and-order situation
民族国家 nation state
"台独" "independence of Taiwan"
台湾当局 Taiwan authorities
台湾同胞 Taiwan coMPAtriots
台湾是中国领土不可分割的一部分.Taiwan is an inalienable part of the Chinese
territory.
西部大开发 Development of the West Regions
可持续性发展 sustainable development
风险投资 risk investment
通货紧缩 deflation
扩大内需 to expand domestic demand
计算机辅助教学 computer-assisted instruction ( CAI )
网络空间 cyberspace
虚拟现实 virtual reality
网民 netizen ( net citizen )
电脑犯罪 computer crime
电子商务 the e-business
网上购物 shopping online
应试教育 exam-oriented education
学生减负 to reduce study load
总裁助理 assistant president
综合治理 comprehensive treatment
安居工程 housing project for low-income urban residents
信息化 information-based; informationization
智力密集型 concentration of brain power; knowledge-intensive
外资企业 overseas-funded enterprises
下岗职工 laid-off workers
分流 reposition of redundant personnel
三角债 chain debts
素质教育 education for all-round development
豆腐渣工程 jerry-built projects
社会治安情况 law-and-order situation
西部大开发 Development of the West Regions
可持续性发展 sustainable development
风险投资 risk investment
通货紧缩 deflation
扩大内需 to expand domestic demand
计算机辅助教学 computer-assisted instruction ( CAI )
网络空间 cyberspace
虚拟现实 virtual reality
网民 netizen ( net citizen )
电脑犯罪 computer crime
电子商务 the e-business
网上购物 shopping online
应试教育 exam-oriented education
学生减负 to reduce study load
下岗 laid-off workers
下海 plunge into the commercial sea
下网 off line
小康之家 well-off family; comfortably-off family
新秀 up-and-coming star, rising star
新新人类 New Human Being ; X Generation
信息港 info port
形象小姐 / 先生 image representative of a product or a brand
虚拟网 virtual net
学生处 students' affairs division
研究生毕业证 / 学位证 graduate diploma/graudate degree'sdiploma
摇钱树 cash cow
以人为本 people oriented; people foremost
义务教育 compulsory education
易拉罐 pop can
应试教育 examination-oriented education system
舆论导向 direction of public opinion
运球 dribble
在职博士生 on-job doctorate
早恋 puppy love
招生就业指导办公室 enrolment and vocation guidance office
证券营业部 stock exchange; security exchange
知识产权 intellectual property rights
中专生 secondary specialized or technical school student
中流砥柱 mainstay, chief corner stone
专卖店 exclusive agency; franchised store
自我保护意识 self-protection awareness
综合国力 comprehensive national strength
综合业务数字网 integrated service digital network (ISDN)
公正,公平,公开 just, fair and open
好莱坞大片 Hollywood blockbuster
黄金时段 prime time
假唱 lip-synch
劲射 power shot
拉拉队 cheering squad
来电显示电话机 caller ID telephone
论文答辩 (thesis) oral defense
泡沫经济 bubble economy
票贩子 scalper, ticket tout
拳头产品 competitive products; knock-out products; blockbuster
三角恋爱 love triangle
三 维 动 画 片 three-dimensional animation
" 扫黄 " , " 打非 " eliminate pornography and illegalpublications
申办奥运会 bid for the Olympic Games
实现中华民伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinesenation
市场疲软 sluggish market
素质教育 education for all-around development
筒子楼: tube-shaped apartment
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road toprosperity
网吧 Internet bar
网恋 online love affair
网上冲浪 surf the Internet
网上交易平台 online trading platform
网友 net friend
无人售票 self-service ticketing
无绳来电显示电话 cordless telephone with caller ID
无线应用协议 WAP ( wireless application protocol )
The classification for the commodities:
1.frozen food 速冻食品
2.dairy products 牛产品
3.packaged foods 包装食品
4.cleaning supplies 清洁用品
5.personal-care supplies 个人护理用品
6.toys 玩具
7.car-care products 汽车护理用品
8.yard-care products 庭院护理用品
Different stores
1.Convienience store便利店
2.Grocery store小卖部
3.Supermarket超市
4.Drug store药店
5.Department store商场
6.Discount store打折店
7.Factory outlets厂家直销点
8.Specialty shop专卖店
9.Shopping mall/shopping center购物中心
1.Houshold department:
dish 碟子
silverware 银器
cooking utensils 厨具
pots 壶
pans 锅
2.Hardware department:
tool 工具
paint 涂料
light-fixture 灯饰
plumbing supplies
home improvement products 家庭装修用品
3.Appliance department:
sewing machine 缝纫机
washer 洗碗机
dryer 烘干机
refrigerator 冰箱
vacuum sweeper 吸尘器
water heater 热水器
washing machine 洗衣机
air comditioner 空调
electric cooker 电炉
microwave oven 微波炉
pressure cooker 高压锅
kettle 水壶
chopping board 切菜板
truner 锅铲
cleaver 切肉刀
4.Office supplies
executive desk 办公桌
photocopier 复印机
laser printer 激光打印机
floppy disk 软盘
fax machine 传真机
appointment book 记事簿
stapler 订书机
filig box 档案分类箱
clip 纸夹
stationery cabinet 文具柜
5.Electronics and entertainment department:
television 电视
radio 广播
stereos/High-Fi 高保真音响
recorder 录音机
computer 电脑
・ 积压产品 overstocked commodities (inventories)
・ 基因工程 genetic engineering
・ 基因突变 genetic mutation
・ 基因图谱 genome; Gene chip (DNA microarray)
・ 绩优股 blue chip
・ 集约经营 intensive operation
・ 记帐式国债 book-entry T-bonds
・ 记帐式国库券 inscribed treasury bond
・ 记者席 press box
・ 记者招待会 press conference
・ 家政服务 household management service
・ 集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development
・ 集资房 houses built on the funds collected by the buyers
・ 甲A足球队 Division A soccer team
・ 加班 work extra shifts
・ 嘉宾 distinguished guest, honored guest
・ 假唱 lip-synch
・ 假动作 "deception, feint"
・ 价格浮动范围 price-float range
・ 价格听证会 public price hearings
・ 加工贸易 trade involving the processing of supplied raw materials
・ 甲骨文 oracle bone inscriptions
・ 加快市场步伐 accelerate the marketization; quicken the pace of marketization
・ 假冒伪劣产品 counterfeit and shoddy products
・ 加密 encrypt
第四十一组
set in 来临,流行
set out to 打算,着手
stand up for 为……辩护;维护
stand up to 面对,坚决抵抗;经得起
come to stay 木已成舟
stay by 守在一边
take...as 把……作为
think of...as 把……看做是,以为……是
think better of 改变主意,重新考虑
throw about 乱丢(东西),乱花(钱)
throw down 推倒
throw (a) light on 照亮,阐明
(三)形容词的固定搭配
第四十二组
be able to (do) 能(做),会(做)
be about to (do) 即将,正要
be absent from 缺勤,缺课
be abundant in 富于,富有
be accustomed to 习惯于
be acquainted with 与……相识,熟悉
be active in 积极于
be afraid of 恐怕,害怕,担忧
be alive to 发觉,感觉,对……敏感
be angry at 因某事生气
be angry with 对……发怒
be anxious about 担心,为……担忧
be anxious for 急切盼望,渴望
be anxious to (do) 渴望(做)
be ashamed of 为……感到害臊
be aware of 意识到
第四十三组
be bad at 拙于,不善于
be badly off 生活穷困
be based on 根据,以……为基础
be bent on 热恋于,一心想
be beside oneself 忘乎所以
be better off 处境较好,情况好转
be born in 出生于……
be born of 出生于……(家庭)
be bound to (do) 一定会,不得不
be buried in 沉思,陷入,专心于
be burned out 住所被烧光
be busy (doing) 忙着(做某事)
be busy with 忙于……
be busy about 忙于……
be careful of 爱惜,注意
be careful to (do) 务必注意(做)
第四十四组
be certain to (do) 一定(做),必然(做)
be capable of 能够
be confident in 对……有信心
be characterized by 以……为特征
be clever at 擅长于
be combined with 与……结合
be composed of 由……组成
be concerned about 关心,挂念
be connected with 与……有关
be coupled with 与……配合
be covered with 被……覆盖
be crowded with 挤满,拥塞
be curious to (do) 很想(做)
be dependent on/upon 取决于,依赖
be derived from 由……得到
be determined to (do) 决心(做)
第四十五组
be different from 与……不同
be divided by 被……除以
be divided into 被分成
be eager for 渴望
be eager to (do) 急于要(做)
be engaged in 忙于,从事于
be equal to 等于
be famous for 以……著名
be fed up 因多而厌烦
be filled with 充满
be fit for 适合,胜任
be fond of 喜欢,爱好
be free from 没有……的,不受……影响的
be friendly to 对……友好
be frightened at 受……惊吓
be glad to (do) 乐于(做),对……感到高兴
第四十六组
be good at (doing) 善于,擅长
be good for 适于,在……期间有效
be grateful to 感谢,感激
be identified as 被认为是
be independent of 脱离……而独立,与……无关
be indispensable for 对……必不可少的
be interested in 对……感兴趣
be involved in 包括……中,被卷入
be involved with 涉及
be kind enough to (do) 承……好意,恳请
be known as 被称作……,以……著称
be known to 为……所熟知
be late for 迟到
be likely to (do) 可能要,像是要
be mad about 迷恋
be made from 由……制成(化学变化)
第四十七组
be made of 由……制成(物理变化)
be made up of 由……组成
be mixed up 混杂,混在一起
be obliged to (do) 被迫(做某事)
be obliged to...for...因……而感激
be well off 生活富裕
be pleased to (do) 乐于
be pleased with 对……感到满意
be popular with 得人心的,受……欢迎的
be possessed of 具有,拥有
be prepared for 做……打算;对……做好准备
be present at 出席
be proud of 以……自豪,因……感到满意
be provided with 装备有
be ready to (do) 装备好(做);乐意(做)
be ready for 为……准备好
第四十八组
be regarded as 被认为是,被当做是
be rich in 富于
be rid of 除去,摆脱
get rid of 摆脱,除掉
be satisfied with 对……满意,满足于
be second to 次于
be short for 是……的缩写(简称)
be short of 短缺
be sick for 渴望
be sick in bed 病在床上
be sick of 对……感到厌倦
be sorry for 对……感到抱歉
be strict with 对……要求严格
be suited to 适合于
be supposed to (do) 应该,非……不可
be sure of 坚信,确信
第四十九组
be sure to (do) 一定,必定
be surprised at 对……感到惊奇
be taken aback 吃惊
be taken by surprise 被突袭
be terrified at 被……吓一跳
be lost in thought 沉思
be through with 结束
be tired from 因……而疲乏
be tired of 厌烦;对……厌倦
be tired out 疲倦极了
be torn open 被撕开
be true of 适用于
be unconscious of 不知道……
be unequal to 无法胜任……的
be unfit for 不适合,不胜任
be united as one 团结一致
第五十组
be used as 被……用作
be used to 习惯于
get used to 习惯于
be useful to 对……有用
be well up in 精通,熟悉
be wild with joy 欣喜若狂
be willing to (do) 乐意……
be worried about 为……而担心
be worse off 处境较坏,情况恶化
be worth (doing) 值得(做)
be wrong with 有点毛病,有些不舒服
(四)其他重要的固定搭配
第五十一组
above all 首先,毕竟
after all 终于,毕竟;虽然这样
at all 完全,根本
all but 几乎,差一点
all over 遍及,到处
in all 总共,总计
not at all 一点也不
all out 全力以赴,竭尽全力
leave alone 听其自然,更不用说
along with 与……一起
one after another 一个接一个
one another 互相
anything but 除……以外任何事(物),根本不
as...as 像……一样
as for 至于,就……方面说
as if 好像,仿佛
第五十二组
as though 好像,仿佛
as to 至于,关于
as well 也,又
as well as (除……之外)也,既……又
not as/so...as 不如……那样
back and forth 往返,来来往往地
back of 在……后部,在……背部
because of 由于,因为
had better 最好还是,应该
both...and 既……又……,两个都
but for 除……以外,倘没有,除非
each other 互相
either...or 或……或,不是……就是;无论……还是
or else 否则,要不然
even if/though 即使,虽然
even then 即使那样,连,都
第五十三组
except for 除……之外
as/so far as 远至,到……程度
by far ……得多,最
far from 远非,远离
so far 迄今为止
first of all 首先,第一
if only 要是……就好了
in itself 本身
at last 最终,终于
at least 至少,最低程度
no less than 决不少于,不亚(次)于
a little 一点;一些,少许
little by little 逐渐地
quite a little 相当多,不少
as/so long as 只要,如果
第五十四组
no longer 不再,已不
a great/good many of 许多,大量
many a 许多的
more and more 越来越
more or less 或多或少
no more than 不过,仅仅;和……一样不
at (the) most 最多,至少,不超过
make the most of 充分利用
neither...nor 既不……也不
every now and then 有时,时时,偶尔
just now 刚才,一会儿以前
now and then 时而,不时
now that 既然,由于
off and on 断断续续,不时地
and so on 等等
第五十五组
all at once 突然;同时,一起
at once 立刻,马上
once (and) for all 一劳永逸,限此一次
once more 再一次,又一次
by oneself 独自地,单独地
every other 每隔一个地
other than 不同于
over and over (again) 一再,再三
all right 好,行
all round 周围,处处
ever since 从那时起,自那时以来
and so on/forth 等等
ever so 非常,极其
or so 大约,左右
so...as to 结果是;如此……以至于
第五十六组
so that 以便,为的是;结果是
so...that 如此……以至于
such as 像……那样的;诸如,例如
such...that 那样的……以致
that is (=i. e.) 就是说,即
up to 起来,从事于,忙于;直至
what about (对于)……怎么样
what if 如果……将会怎样,即使……又有什么要紧
whether...or 是……还是,不管……还是
go wrong 发生故障,出毛病
and yet 可是,然而
as yet 到目前(那时)为止
abide by 坚持;遵守
accustom to 使习惯
adapt to (使)适应,适合;改编
第五十七组
adhere to 粘附,胶着;坚持
(五)超纲的其他固定搭配
除了《考试大纲》规定考生要掌握的固定搭配之外.同时,考研的实践表明,试卷中有时也可能出现一些超出此范围的固定搭配,根据对历届考研试题的分析与归纳,这里补充下述固定搭配.
第六十一组
hear of 听到,听说
put into use 使用,应用
put into effect 生效
put into practice 落实
get out of control 失控
be satisfied with 满足
be satisfied with 满意
hardly...when 刚……就……
come to a conclusion 得出结论
avoid doing sth. 避免干某事
decline invitation 辞谢邀请
agree on/upon 取得一致意见
may (might) as well 还是……好
argue about 争论
rule out 排斥
take (make) a stand for 捍卫
第六十二组
take (make) a stand against 反对
bring about 发生,引起
come about 发生,出现
come after 跟随
in support of 支持
be different from 与……不同
lie up 躺着休息
ask for 要价
without question 毫无疑问
out of the question 绝不可能
beside the point 离题
refresh one's memory 使人记起
bring to mind 使人想起
in time 及时
compile dictionary 编字典
present sb. with sth. 送给某人某礼物
第六十三组
indifferent to 不在乎
go on strike 罢工
against one's will 违心地
at will 随意
in one's will 在……遗嘱中
of one's free will 出于自愿
above all 最重要的
first of all 首先
with ease 容易,不费力
at ease 不拘束
prepare for 准备
get to 开始;到达
fall off 下降
fall away 背离
televise live 实况转播
at the moment 此刻
第六十四组
by the moment 到……时
have intention of 有意,打算
no intention of 无意,不打算
have not the least idea of 不知道
have no desire for 对……没有欲望
have desire to do sth. 想做某事
have sth. in stock 有现货
be on sale 出售
be in demand 需要
be particular about 讲究
the key to…… 的答案(线索,办法)
carry through 完成
carry about 随身携带
pass through 通过,经过
pass by 从……旁边经过
第六十五组
pass over 不注意,忽视
pass for 被认为(当做)
get out 使……出去
now that 既然,由于
be of little value 没什么价值
all the way 从远道,从头至尾
cure sb. Of 治好某人……
at one's wits end 不知所措
pull back 撤退
pull round 掉头,转向;康复
pull along 沿……拉
die away (渐渐)消失
die off 死去,凋谢
drop down 落下
something of 在某种程度(意义)上
do sth. for a living 靠做某事谋生
第六十六组
make a name of oneself 出名,扬名
glimpse of 瞥见,一瞥
glance at 瞥见,一瞥
be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好
put sb. Through 为某人接通电话
entitle sb. (to do) sth. 给予某人(干)某事的权利
beyond one's power 超出某人的能力
take charge of 负责
take interest in 对……发生兴趣
take a chance 冒一下险
ahead of schedule 提前
part with 放弃,离开
turn away 转变方向;拒绝
turn back 翻过来
be answerable for 应对……负责
lay up 搁置;贮存
第六十七组
clean up 打扫;清除
hundreds of 数以百计的
be lacking in 缺乏
break into tears (cheers) 突然哭(欢呼)起来
in proportion to 按……的比例
in connection with 与……相连
in correspondence with 与……联系(通信)
be advantageous to 对……有利
be beneficial to 对……有益
in no way 决不
put out 扑灭
in debt to sb. 欠某人的债
be it that 即使
assure sb. of sth. 使某人对某事放心
entrust sb. with sth. 委托某人某事
第六十八组
put (set)right 使恢复正常,纠正错误
on the way 在途中
off the way 远离正道
keep on with 坚持
make an attempt 试图
in the mood for sth. 对某事有心境
escape doing sth. 躲避干某事
make up for 弥补
come up with 提出
set a limit to 限制
within the limit of 在……范围内
call at 访问
call on 号召
go blank (头脑)变成空白
go dim (大脑)混沌
go faint 晕过去
第六十九组
break away from 从……脱离
be subjected to 遭受
be attached to 附属于
in no time 立即
by all means 务必
not on any account 决不
take pains to do sth. 费尽苦心做某事
a multitude of 大量(接复数名词)
give rise to 导致
give reason to 对……进行解释
第七十组
give suspicion to 对……怀疑
make provision for 为……作准备
be involved in 卷入,陷入
be assigned to 被分配给……
be bored to death 烦死了
at fault 出差错
step into 插入,干涉
run into 陷入
adapt for 调整(以适应目标或需要)
a close (narrow) shave 侥幸的脱险
英文写作必备经典35句型
LH&みぎて 发表于06-03-13 09:49 复制本贴 点击这里进行管理
英文写作必备经典35句型
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时间:2006-03-13 来源:英语麦当劳EnglishCN.com

一,~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩.
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.
张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师.
二,Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V
例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.
没有比接受教育更重要的事.
三,~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过.) 例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过.
四,There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...) 例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下.
五,It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...)
例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的.
六,There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...) 例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意.
七,An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...) 例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won"t create (produce) any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染.
八,The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...) 例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气.
九,So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...)
例句:So precious is time that we can"t afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它.
十,Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...) 例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不} 虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意.
十一,The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V~~~The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...)
例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make.
你愈努力,你愈进步.
The more books we read, the more learned we become.
我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问.
十二,By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着...,..能够..)
例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.
借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康.
十三,~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..)
例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.
听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松.
十四,On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...)例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值.
十五,It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了)
例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了.
十六,Those who ~~~ (...的人...)
例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.
违反交通规定的人应该受处罚.
十七,There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...)
例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.
没有人不渴望上大学.
十八,be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...)
例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. 既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动.
十九,It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的)
It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的)
It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的)
例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. 可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色.
二十,That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因)
例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don"t like it夏天很燠热.那就是我不喜欢它的原因.
二十一,For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式...(过去...年来,...一直...)例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. 过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试.
二十二,Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式.
例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. 自从他上高中,他一直很用功.
二十三,It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的.)
例句:It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的.
二十四,be based on (以...为基础)
例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony.
社会的进步是以和谐为基础的.
二十五,Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)
例句:We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.
我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境.
二十六,bring home to + 人 + 事 (让...明白...事)
例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard. 我们应该让人们明白努力的价值.
二十七,be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关)
例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health.
做运动与健康息息相关.
二十八,Get into the habit of + Ving
= make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯)
We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.
我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯.
二十九,Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ (因为...)
例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. 因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想.
三十,What a + Adj + N + S + V!
= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么...!)
例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
遵守诺言是多么重要的事!
三十一,Leave much to be desired (令人不满意)
例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.
我们的交通状况令人不满意.
三十二,Have a great influence on ~~~ (对...有很大的影响)
例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health.
抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响.
三十三,do good to (对...有益),do harm to (对...有害)
例句:Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益.
Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害.
三十四,Pose a great threat to ~~ (对...造成一大威胁)
例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.
污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁.
三十五,do one"s utmost to + V = do one"s best (尽全力去...) 例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life. 我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标.
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断线 break stitches 回针/返针 back stitches
断线 broken stitches 断纱broken yarn 破洞broken hole
色差 color shading 颜色太哑/闪 color too dull/ bright
污点 dirty dot 污渍 dirty mark 烫痕 iron mark
爆口 open seam 起皱 pucker 打褶 pleated sewing
辅助线外露 support stitches visible 线头 uncut thread ends
底线露出 under stitches visible 抽纱 yarn drawn out
错码 wrong size indicated 拉链不能拉 zipper not movable
歪领 uneven collar 色差 color shading
里布太多/太紧 lining too full / tigh 印花裂痕 printing scrimp
起球 pilling 卷边curling selvedge
浮丝 Raised threads
Sunny Wan 发表于 06-04-06 13:40 回复 投诉 管理
第2楼:回复:服装英语(1)
关于布料:
C:Cotton 棉 W:Wool 羊毛 M:Mohair 马海毛
RH:Rabbit hair 兔毛 AL:Alpaca羊驼毛 S:Silk真丝
J:Jute 黄麻 L:linen 亚麻 Ts:Tussah silk 柞蚕丝
YH:Yark hair牦牛毛 Ly:lycra 莱卡 Ram:Ramine 苎麻
Hem:Hemp 大麻 T:Polyester 涤纶 WS:Cashmere 羊绒 N:Nylon 锦纶(尼龙) A:Acrylic 腈纶 Tel:Tencel 天丝
La:Lambswool 羊羔毛 Md:Model 莫代尔 CH:Camel hair 驼毛 CVC:chief value of cotton涤棉倒比(涤含量低于60%以下)
Ms:Mulberry silk 桑蚕丝 R:Rayon 粘胶 spandex 氨纶
bergaline 弹力布 trilobal nylon 亮光尼龙
Sunny Wan 发表于 06-04-06 13:45 回复 投诉 管理
第3楼:回复:服装英语(1)
关于纱线:
Yarn 纱线: Cotton Yarn, T/C yarn, W/A yarn, T/R yarn
色调(TONE)缩写词
l.(light)浅的 p.(pale)淡的 b.(bright)明亮的 d.(dull)浊的
s.(strong)强烈的 v.(vivid)鲜 g.(grayish)灰调的 dk.(dark)暗的
dp.(deep)深的 lg.(light grayish)明灰调的 dg.(dark grayish)暗灰调的
Sunny Wan 发表于 06-04-06 13:47 回复 投诉 管理
第4楼:回复:服装英语(1)
关于染色的:
色差Shading ( Color variation within width and length)
色点Dye Spots / Dye Streaks
色花Color Tone
色样: lab-dip
缸号 dyelot
缸差样 Shade band 用于提交给客户以确定可接受的色光范围.
Sunny Wan 发表于 06-04-06 13:51 回复 投诉 管理
第5楼:回复:服装英语(1)
不知大家有没有关于织造&打样方面(如尺寸&衣服的部位之类的)的用语:
back mid-armhole 后背宽 / back across
depth armhole 袖深
center back length 后衣长
专业英语〉〉第四辑:船务英语小汇总.
主要贸易术语:
(1)FCA (Free Carrier) 货交承运人
(2)FAS (Free Alongside Ship) 装运港船边交货
(3)FOB (Free on Board) 装运港船上交货
(4)CFR (Cost and Freight) 成本加运费
(5)CIF (Cost,Insurance and Freight) 成本,保险费加运费
(6)CPT (Carriage Paid To) 运费付至目的地
(7)CIP (Carriage and Insurance Paid To) 运费,保险费付至目的地
(8)DAF (Delivered At Frontier) 边境交货
(9)DES (Delivered Ex Ship) 目的港船上交货
(10)DEQ (Delivered Ex Quay) 目的港码头交货
(11)DDU (Delivered Duty Unpaid) 未完税交货
(12)DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) 完税后交货
最后由 ~南*木~(justin) 于 2006-04-09 09:02 编辑
日期----Date
2.检验员---Inspector
3.产品名称---Item Description
4.产品编号---Part Number/PT.NO
5.检验数量---Quantity Inspected
6.客户定单号---P.O.NO
7.发现问题详述:----Discrepancies found(一般与检验标准对照,列出不符合标准的差异)
8.不合格数量:Reject Number
9.通过数量:Pass Number
10.全部合格:Pass all
11.全部不合格:Reject all
12.不合格产品处理办法----Disposition of Rejects
.2 下装部位
2,waistband button 腰头钮
3,button tab 里襟尖咀
4,waistband lining 裤头里
5,bearer button 裤头钮
6,extended tab 宝剑头,裤头搭咀
7,left fly 门襟,钮牌
8,fly buttonhole 钮牌扣眼
9,front fly 裤门襟
10,crutch lining 裤裆垫布
11,side seam 侧骨
12,inside seam 下裆缝
13,reinforcement for knees 膝盖绸
14,leg opening 裤脚
15,turn-up cuff 卷脚,反脚
16,heel stay 贴脚条
17,crease line 裤中线
18,fly button 钮扣
19,right fly 里襟,钮子
20,slant pocket 斜插袋
21,front waist pleat 前腰褶
22,watch pocket / coin pocket 表袋
23,beltloop 裤耳
24,hip pocket 后袋
25,seat seam / back rise 后裆缝/后浪
26,back waist dart 后褶
1,waistband 裤头
黑色 black
炭黑 carbon black;charcoal black
暗黑 pitch-black ; pitch-dark
漆黑 dull black
白色 white
象牙白 ivory white
牡蛎白 oyster white
珍珠白 pearl white
玉石白 jade white
银白 silver white
羊毛白 wool white
乳白 milky white
米白 off-white; shell
雪白 snow-white
灰白 greyish white
纯白 pure white
本白 raw white ;off white
粉红白 pinky white
浅紫白 lilac white
灰色 grey
银灰色 silver grey
炭灰色 charcoal grey
烟灰 smoky grey
雾灰 misty grey
黑灰 grey black
金色 gold
银色 silver
青古铜色 bronze;bronzy
驼色 camel ;light tan
米色 beige;cream; gray sand 紫色 purple ;violet
紫罗兰色 violet
紫水晶色 amethyst
葡萄紫 grape
茄皮紫 wineberry;aubergine
玫瑰紫 rose violet
丁香紫 lilac
墨紫 violet black
绛紫 dark reddish purple
暗紫 violet deep;dull purple
乌紫 raisin
蓝紫 royal purple
鲜紫 violet light
深紫 modena
浅紫 grey violet
淡紫 pale purple ;lavender
淡白紫 violet ash
青莲 heliotrope
雪青 lilac
墨绛红 purple black
暗绛红 purple deep
浅绛红 purple light
卡其色 khaki
奶油色 cream
豆沙色 cameo brown
水晶色 crystal
荧光色 iridescent
彩虹色 iris; rainbow